[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/domaci-skola\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/domaci-skola\/","headline":"Dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161kola","name":"Dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161kola","description":"My\u0161lenka dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161koly vznikla v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech v USA. D\u016fvodem bylo, \u017ee d\u011bti na americk\u00fdch farm\u00e1ch \u017eili v pom\u011brn\u011b izolovan\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch a dopravit se do … ","datePublished":"2026-06-04","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"eles-solar.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"eles-solar.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art278661_3x2_20260612_110849_t5oAgR.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art278661_3x2_20260612_110849_t5oAgR.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.eles-solar.cz\/domaci-skola\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":467,"articleBody":"\t\tMy\u0161lenka dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161koly vznikla v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech v USA. D\u016fvodem bylo, \u017ee d\u011bti na americk\u00fdch farm\u00e1ch \u017eili v pom\u011brn\u011b izolovan\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch a dopravit se do \u0161koly bylo krajn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9.\tDom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161kolstv\u00ed se nicm\u00e9n\u011b etablovalo tak\u00e9 v Evrop\u011b, kde je leg\u00e1ln\u00ed ve v\u0161ech zem\u00edch Evropsk\u00e9 unie s v\u00fdjimkou N\u011bmecka. U n\u00e1s je dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161kolstv\u00ed povoleno jako v\u00fdjimka od roku 1998, kdy bylo povoleno jako experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Od roku 2005 je pak povoleno ofici\u00e1ln\u011b jako individu\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. \tRodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodnou u\u010dit sv\u00e9 d\u011bti doma, by si nicm\u00e9n\u011b m\u011bli uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee mus\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bti zajistit dostate\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch kontakt\u016f s ostatn\u00edmi vrstevn\u00edky nap\u0159\u00edklad v r\u00e1mci krou\u017ek\u016f.\tSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b dom\u00e1c\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 ur\u010dit\u00e1 pravidla. Nap\u0159\u00edklad u\u010dit sv\u00e9 d\u011bti na prvn\u00edm stupni mohou maminky, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed s maturitou, na druh\u00e9m pak maminky s ukon\u010den\u00fdm vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm. D\u011bti, i kdy\u017e se u\u010d\u00ed doma, nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b dvakr\u00e1t za rok kmenovou \u0161kolu za \u00fa\u010delem pololetn\u00edho p\u0159ezkou\u0161en\u00ed.\tRodi\u010d mus\u00ed akceptovat r\u00e1mcov\u00fd vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed program dan\u00e9 \u0161koly. Rovn\u011b\u017e \u017e\u00e1dost o dom\u00e1c\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed mus\u00ed rodi\u010de podat na dan\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. \u010casto je nutn\u00e9 to podpo\u0159it nap\u0159\u00edklad zpr\u00e1vou z pedagogicko-psychologick\u00e9 poradny, nebo od jin\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f.\t\u00a0\t\tIndividu\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edDom\u00e1c\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed dom\u00e9nou jen lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed preferuj\u00ed alternativn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed styl. Pro \u0159adu d\u011bt\u00ed je to opravdu nejdostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob. Jak\u00e9 d\u016fvody mohou m\u00edt rodi\u010de, aby vzd\u011bl\u00e1valy d\u011bti doma?\t\tObt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1 dostupnost do kmenov\u00e9 \u0161koly (nap\u0159\u00edklad rodi\u010de celoro\u010dn\u011b pracuj\u00ed v horsk\u00e9m hotelu, kde \u017eij\u00ed i s d\u011btmi)\t\tRodi\u010de pracovn\u011b \u010dasto cestuj\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed a to i s d\u011btmi (diplomat\u00e9, \u0161kolitel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jezd\u00ed na p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kov\u00e9 turn\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 EU)\t\tSpecifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed\u2013 pro d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduje individu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdukov\u00fd pl\u00e1n, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt velmi prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9, kdy\u017e je mu nab\u00eddnuta i individu\u00e1ln\u00ed forma dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u0161koly. D\u011bti nejsou ka\u017ed\u00fd den konfrontov\u00e1ny se svou \u201eneschopnost\u00ed\u201c a absence stresu pozitivn\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed na jejich zlep\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se \u0161koln\u00ed v\u00fdkon.\t\tZdravotn\u00ed indispozice\u2013 je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my a ka\u017edodenn\u00ed cestov\u00e1n\u00ed do \u0161koly by bylo vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed jak pro n\u011b, tak pro rodi\u010de.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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